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Scandoromani language
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Scandoromani language : ウィキペディア英語版
Scandoromani language

Scandoromani ((スウェーデン語:romani), (ノルウェー語:romani), 〔Cf. Romani rakripa〕 alt. ''tavringens rakripa''〔〔A recent suggestion apparently backed by the Swedish Language Council is to call the language ''Svedo romani'' (i.e. "Swedish Romani").() This usage, however, is not widely documented amongst Scandoromani speakers.〕), also known as Tavringer Romani〔Ethnologue (Romani, Tavringer )〕 and the Tattare language,〔LLOW Language Server - (Tavringer Romani )〕 is a North Germanic based Para-Romani. It is spoken by the Scandinavian Travellers, a Romani minority community, in Norway (ca. 100–150 elderly speakers),〔 and formerly in Sweden and Denmark.
"Scandoromani" is a term coined by academics. In Sweden, Scandoromani is referred to as ''resande rommani'' (Traveller Romani) or ''svensk rommani'' (Swedish Romani), while in Norway the same language is known as ''norsk romani'' (Norwegian Romani).
Like Angloromani in Britain and Caló (Spanish Romani) in Spain, Scandoromani draws upon a (now extinct) vocabulary of inflected Romani. Much of the original Romani grammar, however, has been lost to the users, and they now communicate in Swedish or Norwegian grammar.
There is no standarised form of Scandoromani, so variations exist in vocabulary, pronunciation, and usage, depending on the speaker. In print, Scandoromani words are often written with Swedish (S) or Norwegian (N) letters (''ä'', ''æ'', ''ø'', ''å'') and letter combinations to represent Romani sounds, e.g., ''tj-'' () or ''kj-'' ( alt. ) to represent the Romani ''č'' and ''čh'' . Some examples of Scandoromani variant spellings are: ''tjuro'' (S) / ''kjuro''〔 〕 (N) 'knife'; ''gräj''〔 (S) / ''grei''〔 (N) 'horse'.
== See also ==

* Kalo Finnish Romani language
* Para-Romani

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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